Tooth-Wear Assessment and Treatment

What Is Tooth Wear?

Tooth wear is the gradual loss of enamel and, in more advanced cases, the underlying dentine. It is different from tooth decay and may develop because of several factors acting together.

Common contributors include tooth grinding or clenching, frequent acidic food or drink exposure, gastric reflux and abrasive habits. Identifying the likely cause is important before deciding whether monitoring, prevention or restorative treatment is required.

Signs of Tooth Wear

• Teeth appearing shorter, flatter or uneven
• Rounded, smooth or transparent edges
• Yellow areas where dentine has become exposed
• Sensitivity to cold, heat or sweet foods
• Small fractures or rough edges
• Changes in the bite or appearance

Tooth wear often progresses slowly and may not initially cause pain. Regular dental check-ups can help identify and monitor changes.

How Is Tooth Wear Assessed?

The dentist examines the pattern and severity of wear and discusses diet, oral-care habits, grinding, medications and relevant medical conditions. Photographs, scans, study models or X-rays may be recommended to record the condition and support treatment planning.

If reflux, repeated vomiting, dry mouth or another medical factor may be contributing, the dentist may recommend discussing the symptoms with an appropriate healthcare professional.

Treatment Options for Worn Teeth

Treatment depends on the cause, severity and symptoms. Early management may focus on monitoring, reducing acidic exposure, adjusting brushing habits, managing sensitivity or protecting teeth from grinding. A custom night guard may be considered for suitable patients who grind or clench.

When tooth structure or function requires restoration, options may include bonding, tooth-coloured restorations, inlays, onlays or dental crowns. Extensive cases may require treatment in stages. Restorations do not remove the underlying cause, so prevention and ongoing monitoring remain important.

Protecting Teeth from Further Wear

Follow personalised advice regarding diet, brushing and any protective appliance. Avoid repeatedly sipping or holding acidic drinks in the mouth, and do not use teeth to bite hard objects. Attend scheduled reviews so changes can be compared with previous records.

Book a Tooth-Wear Assessment in Dubai

Visit MID Dental Clinic in City Walk, Dubai, if your teeth look shorter, feel sensitive or show signs of progressive wear. Request an appointment for an individual assessment.